AISI 8740

AISI 8740

Alloy steels contain a broad range of steels whose compositions exceed the limitations of C, Mo, Cr, Va, Mn, Ni, Si, and B associated with carbon steels. These steels are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.

Chemical Composition

Element Content(%)
Iron, Fe 96.595-97.72
Manganese, Mn 0.750-1.00
Nickel, Ni 0.400-0.700
Chromium, Cr 0.400-0.600
Carbon, C 0.380-0.430
Molybdenum, Mo 0.200-0.300
Silicon, Si 0.150-0.300
Sulfur, S 0.0400
Phosphorous, P 0.0350

Mechanical Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 695 MPa 101000 psi
Yield strength 415 MPa 60200 psi
Elastic modulus 190-210 GPa 27557-30458 ksi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80 GPa 11600 ksi
Poisson’s ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (50mm) 22.20% 22.20%
Izod Impact 41 J 30.2 ft.lb
Hardness, Brinell 201 201
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) 223 223
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) 93 93
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness, value below normal HRC range, for comparison only) 13 13
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) 211 211
Machinability (hot rolled and cold drawn, based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel) 65 65

Sheets / Plates

Production Route Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled
Material Standard AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry
Size Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm
Thickness 0.1mm to 400mm
Delivery Condition As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized
Surface Finish Plain, Brushed, Cladded

AISI 8740 Equivalent Grade / Specifications


DIN 1.6546

UNI 40 NiCrMo 2 KB

B.S. Type 7

AMS 6322

AMS 6322F

AMS 6323

AMS 6323D

AMS 6325

AMS 6325D

AMS 6327D

AMS 6358

AMS 6358B

ASTM A322

ASTM A331

ASTM A505

ASTM A519

SAE J770

SAE J412

AMS 6327

MIL SPEC MIL-S-6049

AMS 7496

ASTM A29

ASTM A752

MIL S-6049

SAE J1397

ASTM A320 (L7C, L73)

SAE J404

AISI 8740 Applications


1) Structures in Buildings, bridges, railway stations.

2) Fabrication of pipeline components & Industrial equipment.

3) Construction of automotive bodies, warehouses, shipping containers.

4) Commercial appliances, etc.