Steels with only carbon as their specific alloying element are known as carbon steels. Traces of 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese can be found in these steels. Carbon steels also contain small quantities of copper, nickel, molybdenum, aluminium and chromium.
Element | Content(%) |
---|---|
Iron , Fe | 99.13-99.57 |
Carbon, C | 0.13-0.18 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.30-0.60 |
Sulfur, S | ≤ 0.050 |
Phosphorous, P | ≤ 0.040 |
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 385 MPa | 55800 psi |
Yield strength (depending on temper) | 325 MPa | 47100 psi |
Elastic modulus | 140 GPa | 20300 ksi |
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) | 80.0 GPa | 11600 ksi |
Shear modulus (typical for steel) | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 18% | 18% |
Reduction of area | 40% | 40% |
Hardness, Brinell | 111 | 111 |
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) | 129 | 129 |
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) | 64 | 64 |
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) | 115 | 115 |
Machinability | 60 | 60 |
Production Route | Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled |
---|---|
Material Standard | AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry |
Size | Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm |
Thickness | 0.1mm to 400mm |
Delivery Condition | As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized |
Surface Finish | Plain, Brushed, Cladded |
AMS 5060
ASTM A29
ASTM A510
ASTM A512 (1015, MT 1015)
ASTM A830
ASTM A519 (1015, MT 1015)
ASTM A545
ASTM A549 (1015)
ASTM A575 (M1015)
ASTM A576
ASTM A635
ASTM A659 (1015)
ASTM A787 (MT 1015)
ASTM A794
ASTM A513 (MT 1015)
SAE J1397
SAE J403
SAE J412
SAE J414
ASTM A108
FED QQ-S-698 (C1015)
MIL SPEC MJL-S-16974
1) Structures in Buildings, bridges, railway stations.
2) Fabrication of pipeline components & Industrial equipment.
3) Construction of automotive bodies, warehouses, shipping containers.
4) Commercial appliances, etc.